Posted by Elaine Smith, Branch Manager on January 05, 2006
According to the American Association of Retired Persons, assisted living is the fastest growing type of senior housing in the United States. Assisted living facilities usually provide or coordinate personal care services, 24-hour supervision, scheduled and unscheduled assistance, social activities, and some health-related services. These facilities are designed for individuals who cannot live independently, but do not need nursing care on a daily basis. Costs vary according to the residence, room size, and types of services needed by the resident. Most assisted living facilities charge month-to-month rates, which are generally paid by the residents or their families from their own financial resources; however Medicaid might cover this type of care. If you decide that an assisted living facility is the best option for you or a family member, the Better Business Bureau suggests the following tips: Visit several facilities and talk to the staff and residents. Ask yourself some questions: Does the atmosphere seem pleasant? Does there seem to be enough staff available? Do residents seem happy and engaged? Do residents appear to be clean and groomed? Know what the daily or monthly rates are and ask what services are included in this fee. There may be other services available for an extra charge. Find out if the state requires the facility to be licensed. Ask to see the facility's most recent inspection report. If applicable, find out if the facility accepts Medicare and Medicaid. Ask if it's Medicaid certified. Find out what services the facility provides, and if the services are provided by the facility's staff or if arrangements are made with other agencies. What choices of accommodations are available? Can you get a private room? Do they have rooms with kitchen facilities? Is the bathroom private or shared? Are there private areas other than the bedroom for visits? Is there space for personal belongings? Check the facility for safety features including well-lit stairs and halls, handrails in the bathrooms, well-marked exits and a way to call for help if needed. Find out if you or your family will be involved in the care planning process. Be sure you know what will happen if you should need assistance later on. Will you have to move, or will the facility be able to provide the care you need? Be sure to check the facility out with your Better Business Bureau. Elaine Smith, Branch Manager Upper Cumberland Area Better Business Bureau 18 N Jefferson Cookeville, Tn. 38501 (931-520-0008)